Тема: Пунктуація.
Хід уроку
І. Початок уроку.
T: Good afternoon, children! How are you?
We are going to learn about punctuation and at the end of the lesson you will present your oral reports. Let's get started!
II.Мовленнєва зарядка
Введення в іншомовну атмосферу
T: What day is it today?/ What is the weather like today? /Do you like such weather?
What season is it? What can you do in summer/winter/autumn/spring?
Основна частина уроку.
Ознайомлення з теоретичним матеріалом
T: End Punctuation is the most common punctuation in the English language. You must use end punctuation at the end of every sentence to avoid confusion.
The three most common ways to end a sentence are
period ( . )
The elephant is big.question mark ( ? )
Where is the man?exclamation mark ( ! )
The huge elephant sat on the man!
End punctuation tells the reader where each sentence ends. It also helps the reader understand the writer's emotions about the subject. For example, an exclamation mark ( ! ) tells the reader that I am excited or yelling.
Here is a paragraph without end punctuation:
Do you like to sing My mom and I sing in a choir that meets every Tuesday Last week we sang Christmas carols at a nursing home The residents of the nursing home enjoyed our visit It was fun Would you like to join us next Tuesday
You can see that it is very difficult to read and make sense of the paragraph. Every sentence runs straight into the next sentence.
Here is the same paragraph with end punctuation:
Do you like to sing? My mom and I sing in a choir that meets every Tuesday. Last week, we sang Christmas carols at a nursing home. The residents of the nursing home enjoyed our visit! It was fun! Would you like to join us next Tuesday?
Now, you can see questions, statements, and exclamations in the paragraph. You can see that the writer is excited about singing and enjoyed singing for the residents of the nursing home. The writer also asks if you like singing and would like to join their choir.
Incorrect uses of end punctuation
Using the wrong end punctuation can cause confusion for the reader.
Consider these three sentences:
1. Richard wants to marry Rose.
2. Richard wants to marry Rose!
3. Richard wants to marry Rose?
The words of each sentence are the same, but the end punctuation greatly changes the meaning:
1. Richard wants to marry Rose.
By using a period, the writer is simply stating a fact. The writer does not show any feelings about the situation.
2. Richard wants to marry Rose!
With an exclamation mark, the writer shows emotion about the situation. The writer is probablyexcited.
3. Richard wants to marry Rose?
By using a question mark, the writer has turned the sentence into a question. The writer seems surprised and is asking for clarification.
Виконання вправ
T: Now, you should put punctuation marks in these sentences.
Do you go to school every day
I speak English very well
Open the door
Read this article
Has you a best friend
We do this exercise every day
Thank you! The lesson is over !
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